As we get near the end of our composting journey this year and approach 2026, this is the perfect moment to refresh your routine. Composting is more than tossing scraps into a bin, it’s also about how to build rich soil, grow stronger plants, and reduce waste all year. Whether you’re a newbie or want to get that pile breaking down faster and smoother, here’s how to start the new year the right way.

 

Start with a System That Works for You

Composting success starts with choosing a setup that fits your habits. If you’ve struggled in the past because the pile felt messy or overwhelming, a simpler or more modern system can make all the difference. An in-ground worm composter inside a garden bed lets food scraps turn into nutrient-dense castings where your plants grow. For indoor convenience, a kitchen composter keeps everyday scraps with ease so you can empty them when you’re ready. 

Balance Your Greens and Browns

Healthy compost is all about balance. Greens are nitrogen-rich materials like veggie peels, coffee grounds, and grass clippings. Browns are carbon-rich, such as shredded leaves, paper, straw, or cardboard. When these are layered in the right balance, in roughly equal parts, microbes break everything down into rich compost perfect for gardening. If your pile is too slimy or smelly, add more browns. If it seems dry, mix in more greens.

Go Beyond Basics 

If you’re ready to level up, try a few new compost hacks. Adding biochar to your pile boosts airflow, accelerates decomposition, and makes the finished compost better at holding moisture. Another trick is compost ‘acupuncture’, where hollow biodegradable tubes are inserted through the pile. They act like natural air vents, cutting down how often you need to turn it.

Turn Up the Heat

Cold composting is fine for the patient gardener. But if you want results by spring, a hot pile is better. Aim to build a pile at least 3 feet high, keep it moist like a sponge, and turn it regularly for oxygen. Hot piles can reach temperatures high enough to kill weed seeds and pathogens, which means cleaner and safer compost. A compost thermometer is helpful, but not required. Steam and earthy warmth when you lift the lid are signs you’re doing it right.

Trench and Dig-and-Drop Composting

If you have limited space, or don’t want a compost bin taking up your yard, burying scraps directly in the ground is a simple alternative. Dig a shallow trench, toss in chopped kitchen scraps, cover with soil, and let earthworms and microbes take over. In raised beds, you can simply dig a small hole, add scraps and bury - this requires minimal effort, and your plants get slow-release nutrients where they grow.

Get Finished Compost in Spring

By spring or early summer, your compost may be ready - dark, crumbly, and smelling like a forest floor. You can spread it on vegetable beds, mix it into soil, or brew compost tea for a nutrient boost. Start now, and watch your garden grow deeper roots, with bigger harvests - from the power of improved soil.

Composting success is not about being perfect. What matters most is consistency, collecting scraps daily, adding compost when needed, and simply keeping an active routine. With a few new techniques and a fresh mindset, you’ll turn everyday waste into valuable garden gold all through the coming year.